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Medical Therapeutic - CardioVascular Assessment
CARDIOVASCULAR ASSESSMENT
1. Pain:
Character (type)/ location/ duration/ intensity, precipitating aggravating
factors / relieving factors.
2. Respiratory
Problems:
A.
Exertional dyspnea (with exercise)
B.
P
C.
Paroxysmal Nocturnal dyspnea
-
Sudden onset ; wakes patient up - Orthopnea need to sit up
to breath
-
Cough ,blood, tinged frothy sputum - Fatigue
-
Palpitations - Cerebral Anoxia (hypoxia)
-
Irritability - Restlessness
-
Confusion - Apprehension
-
Syncope - Hemoptysis
-
Edema
Conditions of extremities
Syncope
DIAGNOSIS
-
History
- ECG changes (may 24 hours)
- Serum Enzymes CK,AST,LD
-
WBC
increase - SED increase -
Treatment Rx
-
CHF with PE complications (pulmonary edema) -
MORPHINE - AMINOPHYLLIN
-
DIGOXIN - DIURETICS (LASIX) - OXYGEN
- GOOD NURSING CARE
-
STOOL SOFTENERS ( prevent Vasalva Maneuver)
- Diet low sodium (NA)
-
Soft (no hot spices) - No ice - Low
cholesterol. Low fat. Low stress, Rehab exercise program,
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